Waiariki – NZ 2014

MAORI 10.59% vs MANA

Incumbent MP
Te Ururoa Flavell, since 2005.

Geography
Bay of Plenty and other central parts of the North Island. Waiariki covers the towns of Tauranga, Rotorua, Whakatanee and Taupo.

Map of Waiariki’s 2011 and 2014 boundaries. 2011 boundaries marked as red lines, 2014 boundaries marked as white area. Click to enlarge.
Map of Waiariki’s 2011 and 2014 boundaries. 2011 boundaries marked as red lines, 2014 boundaries marked as white area. Click to enlarge.

Redistribution
Waiariki expanded very slightly to take in the area around Tuai from Ikaroa-Rāwhiti. This area contains a very small number of Māori voters. This change was the only change to the Māori electoral boundaries in the most recent redistribution.

History
The electorate of Waiariki has existed since the 1999 election. It was created out of parts of Te Tai Rawhiti and Te Puku O Te Whenua, which had both been drawn for the 1996 election before the number of Māori electorates expanded from 5 to 6 in 1999.

Waiariki was won in 1999 by Labour’s Mita Ririnui. Ririnui took on a ministerial role in 1999, serving as a minister until the defeat of the Labour government in 2008. Ririnui won a second term in Waiariki in 2002.

In 2005, Ririnui was defeated by Māori Party candidate Te Ururoa Flavell. Ririnui stayed in Parliament as a list MP, and was re-elected in 2008 before retiring in 2011.

In 2008, Flavell increased his margin from 15% to 36%.

In 2011, Flavell’s margin crashed to 10.6% against the Mana Party’s Annette Sykes, with Labour coming third with a reduced vote.

In 2013, Pita Sharples stepped down as male co-leader of the Māori Party, and Flavell was elected to the position.

Candidates

  • Te Ururoa Flavell (Māori #1), Member for Waiariki.
  • Pat Spellman (Independent Coalition #3)
  • Annette Sykes (Mana #3)
  • Rawiri Waititi (Labour)

Assessment
Māori Party co-leader Te Ururoa Flavell holds his seat with a strong margin, but his hold on the seat is certainly not safe.

The seat is the second-best electorate for the Mana Party, and Annette Sykes will be a serious challenge to Flavell’s hold on the seat.

The Labour Party won a plurality of party votes in 2011, but with 18% less than in 2002 and 2005. Labour will be hoping to increase their party vote in the area.

2011 election results

Electorate Votes Party Votes
Candidate Party Votes % Swing Votes % Swing
Te Ururoa Flavell Māori 7,651 43.05 -25.12 3,989 21.21 -14.05
Annette Sykes Mana 5,768 32.45 +32.45 3,125 16.62 +16.62
Louis Te Kani Labour 4,355 24.50 -7.33 6,591 35.05 -10.52
New Zealand First 2,058 10.94 +3.14
Green 1,663 8.84 +6.19
National 1,068 5.68 +0.18
Legalise Cannabis 201 1.07 +0.14
Conservative 57 0.30 +0.30
ACT 28 0.15 -0.07
United Future 22 0.12 -0.02
Alliance 2 0.01 -0.02
Libertarianz 2 0.01 -0.01
Democrats 1 0.01 0.00
Polling places in Waiariki at the 2011 general election. Bay of Plenty in blue, East in green, Rotorua in red, Taupo in yellow, Tauranga in orange. Click to enlarge.
Polling places in Waiariki at the 2011 general election. Bay of Plenty in blue, East in green, Rotorua in red, Taupo in yellow, Tauranga in orange. Click to enlarge.

Booth breakdown
Booths in Waiariki have been divided into five areas. Four of these areas cover all of the polling places in a single council area: Bay of Plenty, Rotorua, Tauranga and Taupō. Polling places in Opotiki and Whakatane council areas have been grouped as ‘East’.

The Māori Party won the electorate vote in four out of five areas, with a vote ranging from 43.7% in Rotorua to 52.9% in Taupō. In the east of the electorate, the Mana Party outpolled the Māori candidate 39.5%-37.9%. The Mana Party came second in Rotorua and Taupō, while Labour camesecond in Bay of Plenty and Tauranga.

The Labour Party polled the highest in the party vote in each area, with between 30.6% and 36.6%. The Māori Party polled second-highest in four areas, with Mana again outpolling Māori in the east.

Voter group Electorate votes Party votes Total % of votes
MAORI MANA LAB LAB MAORI MANA
Rotorua 43.68 34.19 22.13 36.58 23.28 16.58 5,756 32.38
East 37.85 39.47 22.68 35.72 18.61 21.83 4,573 25.73
Tauranga 44.59 21.75 33.66 33.00 19.45 10.47 2,846 16.01
Taupō 52.89 25.47 21.64 32.51 26.50 15.12 1,382 7.78
Bay of Plenty 48.98 24.53 26.49 30.62 21.89 10.06 1,276 7.18
Other votes 40.24 36.63 23.13 36.43 19.93 18.60 1,941 10.92

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