Wentworth – Australia 2019

IND 1.2% vs LIB

Incumbent MP
Kerryn Phelps, since 2018.

Geography
Eastern suburbs of Sydney. Wentworth covers Woollahra and Waverley local government areas, as well as eastern parts of the City of Sydney and northern parts of Randwick LGA. Wentworth covers the southern shore of Sydney Harbour as far west as Elizabeth Bay, and covers the east coast from South Head to Clovelly. Main suburbs include Bondi, Woollahra, Vaucluse, Double Bay, Kings Cross and parts of Randwick, Darlinghurst and Clovelly. Wentworth also covers Moore Park and Centennial Park.

History
Wentworth is an original federation electorate and has always existed roughly in the eastern suburbs of Sydney. It has always been held by conservative parties, including the Liberal Party since its foundation in 1944.

The seat was first won by William McMillan of the Free Trade party in 1901. He was elected deputy leader of his party but retired at the 1903 election. He was succeeded by William Kelly, also a Free Trader. Kelly joined the Commonwealth Liberal Party and served in Joseph Cook’s ministry from 1913 to 1914.

Kelly retired in 1919 as a Nationalist and was succeeded by Walter Marks. Marks joined with other Nationalists, including Billy Hughes, to bring down the Bruce government in 1929, and was reelected as an independent. Marks joined the new United Australia Party in 1931, but was defeated in that year’s election by Eric Harrison, another UAP candidate.

Harrison held the seat for twenty-five years for the UAP and the Liberal Party. He usually held the seat safely, although he only held on by 335 votes in 1943, when feminist campaigner Jessie Street (ALP) challenged Harrison. William Wentworth also polled 20%. He later joined the Liberal Party and was elected in Mackellar in 1949.

Harrison had served a number of brief stints as a minister under Joseph Lyons and Robert Menzies in the 1930s and early 1940s, and served as the first deputy leader of the Liberal Party from its foundation until his retirement in 1956. Harrison was a minister in the Menzies government from 1949 until 1956, when he retired.

Les Bury (LIB) won the seat at the 1956 by-election. He served as a minister from 1961 until 1971, serving as Treasurer under John Gorton and briefly as Treasurer and then Foreign Minister under William McMahon. Bury retired in 1974.

Robert Ellicott (LIB) was elected in 1974. He served as Attorney-General in the first Fraser Ministry and as Minister for Home Affairs from 1977 to 1981, when he resigned to serve on the Federal Court. The ensuing by-election was won by Peter Coleman. Coleman had previously served as Leader of the Opposition in the NSW Parliament, and lost his seat at the 1978 state election.

Coleman retired in 1987 and was succeeded by John Hewson. Hewson was elected leader of the Liberal Party following their 1990 election defeat. Hewson led the party into the 1993 election, where the party went backwards. He was replaced in May 1994 as leader by Alexander Downer, and he retired from Parliament in 1995.

Andrew Thomson won the following by-election. Thomson served briefly as a Parliamentary Secretary and junior minister in the first term of the Howard government. Thomson was defeated for preselection by Peter King in 2001.

King himself was defeated for preselection in a heated preselection campaign in 2004 by Malcolm Turnbull. The preselection saw a massive explosion in membership numbers for the Liberal Party in Wentworth. King ran as an independent and polled 18%, and Turnbull’s margin was cut to 5.5%.

The redistribution after the 2004 election saw Wentworth extended deeper into the City of Sydney, and Turnbull’s margin was cut to 2.5%. Turnbull managed to win the seat in 2007 with a 1.3% swing towards him, in the face of a national swing against the Liberals.

Turnbull had served as a minister in the final term of the Howard government, and ran for the Liberal leadership following the 2007 election, losing to Brendan Nelson. After serving as Nelson’s Shadow Treasurer he was elected Leader of the Opposition in September 2008. After a rocky term as Leader of the Opposition, Turnbull was defeated by Tony Abbott by one vote in another leadership vote in December 2009. Turnbull served as a shadow minister and then as Minister for Communications under Tony Abbott’s leadership.

In September 2015, Turnbull successfully challenged Abbott for the Liberal leadership, and became Prime Minister. He led the Liberal-National coalition to a second term in government in 2016.

Malcolm Turnbull led the Liberal Party in government until August 2018, when he resigned following a motion to spill the Liberal leadership. He was succeeded as Prime Minister by Scott Morrison. Turnbull resigned from Wentworth shortly after losing the leadership.

The 2018 Wentworth by-election was won by independent candidate Kerryn Phelps.

Candidates

Assessment
Kerryn Phelps’ victory in the 2018 by-election was very slim, and you could imagine this seat going either way in 2019.

2016 result

Candidate Party Votes % Swing
Malcolm Turnbull Liberal 52,353 62.3 -2.4
Evan Hughes Labor 14,913 17.7 -1.0
Dejay Toborek Greens 12,496 14.9 +0.8
Anthony Michael Ackroyd Arts Party 1,478 1.8 +1.8
Peter Xing Science Party 988 1.2 +1.2
Beresford Thomas Christian Democratic Party 901 1.1 +0.6
David Allen Independent 573 0.7 +0.7
Marc Aussie-Stone Independent 390 0.5 +0.5
Informal 4,549 5.1

2016 two-party-preferred result

Candidate Party Votes % Swing
Malcolm Turnbull Liberal 56,971 67.7 -1.2
Evan Hughes Labor 27,121 32.3 +1.2

2018 by-election result

Candidate Party Votes % Swing
Dave Sharma Liberal 32,795 43.1 -19.2
Kerryn Phelps Independent 22,219 29.2 +29.2
Tim Murray Labor 8,777 11.5 -6.2
Dominic Wy Kanak Greens 6,543 8.6 -6.3
Licia Heath Independent 1,721 2.3 +2.3
Angela Vithoulkas Independent 822 1.1 +1.1
Andrea Leong Science 516 0.7 -0.5
Shayne Higson Voluntary Euthanasia 493 0.7 +0.7
Deb Doyle Animal Justice 421 0.6 +0.6
Kay Dunne Sustainable Australia 413 0.5 +0.5
Robert Callanan Katter’s Australian 381 0.5 +0.5
Samuel Gunning Liberal Democrats 351 0.5 +0.5
Barry Keldoulis Arts 305 0.4 -1.4
Tony Robinson Liberty Alliance 154 0.2 +0.2
Ben Forsyth Justice 133 0.2 +0.2
Steven Georgantis People’s Party 82 0.1 +0.1
Informal 4,928 6.1

2018 by-election two-candidate-preferred result

Candidate Party Votes %
Kerryn Phelps Independent 38,988 51.2
Dave Sharma Liberal 37,138 48.8

2018 by-election two-party-preferred result

Candidate Party Votes % Swing
Dave Sharma Liberal 46,244 60.8 -7.0
Tim Murray Labor 29,882 39.3 +7.0

Booth breakdown

Booths have been divided into three parts: Beach, Harbour and City.

The Liberal Party won a majority of the two-party-preferred vote in all three areas, ranging from 58.4% in Beach to 79.1% in Harbour.

The Greens came third, with a primary vote ranging from 9.7% in Harbour to 19.0% in Beach.

2016 booth breakdown

Voter group GRN prim % LIB 2PP % Total votes % of votes
Beach 19.0 58.4 21,244 25.3
Harbour 9.7 79.1 18,310 21.8
City 17.7 61.3 11,563 13.8
Other votes 13.7 71.1 14,891 17.7
Pre-poll 14.4 68.7 18,084 21.5

2018 by-election booth breakdown

Voter group IND 2CP % Total votes % of votes
Beach 59.6 23,129 30.4
Harbour 42.7 14,933 19.6
City 63.9 11,041 14.5
Other votes 40.4 9,307 12.2
Prepoll 45.3 17,716 23.3

Election results in Wentworth at the 2016 federal election
Toggle between two-party-preferred votes and Greens primary votes.

Two-candidate-preferred votes at the 2018 Wentworth by-election

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60 COMMENTS

  1. I live in Wentworth.

    I see 100 Sharma posters for every 1 Phelps throughout the riding
    Sharma apparently has a $1m kitty to spend trying to get elected.
    I get the occasional Phelps ad on Instagram highlighting “why I’m supporting her”

    The big question to me: is she campaigning?

    Based on effort, not sure she has a hope

  2. I would like to see Polling done here, Does anyone have any information on the ground, or any internal polling?

  3. @Supun
    this is why i don’t understand punters !! NFI !!. This is all just too hard. I give up. Who knows what is going on ?

  4. Interesting odds.

    This is either going to be the election where a bunch of centre independent women prove than can reliably beat the Liberals at general elections in their safe seats or a real just missed out moment.

  5. Sharma won’t win, Hes too far right to win one of the most Rich and socially progressive electorates in the country, Dr Phelps should hold on around the same margin as last time.

  6. I think that it will go back to the Liberal party in this general election. The previous by-election was a protest vote after Turnbull was rolled. That said Dr Phelps is a very capable MHR.

  7. Daniel – As I said above and now Dr Phelps is gone and replaced by a party hack. I visited centre Sydney for a few days after an Army reunion in 2016.

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